Nomination of a lectotype for the avian oospecies Psammornis rothschildi Andrews, 1912

Pages 390–400
DOI 10.37520/fi.2024.028
Keywords ootaxonomy, lectotype, Struthionidae, late Neogene, North Africa, Middle East
Type of Article Peer-reviewed
Citation PICKFORD, Martin, RUSSELL, Douglas a DAY, Michael O.. Nomination of a lectotype for the avian oospecies Psammornis rothschildi Andrews, 1912. Fossil Imprint / Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae, Series B – Historia Naturalis. Prague: National Museum, 2024, 80(2), 390–400. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37520/fi.2024.028. ISSN 2533-4050 (tisk), 2533-4069 (online). Also available from: https://publikace.nm.cz/en/periodicals/fossil-imprint-acta-musei-nationalis-pragae-series-b-historia-naturalis/80-2/nomination-of-a-lectotype-for-the-avian-oospecies-psammornis-rothschildi-andrews-1912
Fossil Imprint / Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae, Series B – Historia Naturalis | 2024/80/2

Psammornis rothschildi is an avian oospecies, the type material of which was collected from the desert surface in 1909 (i.e., without stratigraphic context), 20 miles east of Touggourt, Algeria. At 3.2–3.3 mm thick, the eggshell is considerably thicker than those of extant ostriches. Thin sections of the eggshell have been illustrated, and descriptions of the surface features are available, but these have not included images of the external and internal surfaces. This lack has caused uncertainty among authors who have dealt with other occurrences of the taxon, because it has rendered it difficult to compare specimens from other localities with the type material. In order to rectify the situation, images of the original specimens are provided, their curation history is summarised, and a lectotype is nominated so as to stabilise the nomenclature.

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