Two cycads Nilssonia mirovanae sp. nov. and Pseudoctenis babinensis J.Kvaček from the Cenomanian of the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin (the Czech Republic) as indicators of water stress in the palaeoenvironment

Pages 315-324
DOI 10.37520/fi.2020.025
Keywords xeromorphic plants, cuticle analysis, Late Cretaceous
Type of Article Peer-reviewed
Citation ČEPIČKOVÁ, Jana a KVAČEK, Jiří. Two cycads Nilssonia mirovanae sp. nov. and Pseudoctenis babinensis J.Kvaček from the Cenomanian of the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin (the Czech Republic) as indicators of water stress in the palaeoenvironment. Fossil Imprint / Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae, Series B – Historia Naturalis. Prague: National Museum, 2020, 76(2), 315-324. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37520/fi.2020.025. ISSN 2533-4050 (tisk), 2533-4069 (online). Also available from: https://publikace.nm.cz/en/periodicals/fiamnpsbhn/76-2/two-cycads-nilssonia-mirovanae-sp-nov-and-pseudoctenis-babinensis-jkvacek-from-the-cenomanian-of-the-bohemian-cretaceous-basin-the-czech-republic-as-indicators-of-water-stress-in-the-palaeoenvironment
Fossil Imprint / Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae, Series B – Historia Naturalis | 2020/76/2

Nilssonia mirovanae sp. nov. is described from the Late Cretaceous Cenomanian of the Bohemian Cretaceous Basin. It comes from the best-exposed portion of the Peruc-Korycany Formation, in the Pecínov quarry, west of Prague, the Czech Republic. Although preserved only as a fragment of a pinna, it clearly shows haplocheilic stomata. In this paper, we compare N. mirovanae with Pseudoctenis babinensis J.Kvaček from the same horizon. These two cycads have similar adaptations for surviving water stress: thick cuticles and sunken stomata, characteristic features among gymnosperms indicating adaptation to xeromorphic plants, cuticle analysis, Late Cretaceousdrought.

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