The Buchlov Copy of the Relief of Nectanebo from Bologna

Pages 101–115
DOI 10.37520/anpm.2025.010
Keywords pseudo-hieroglyphic texts, Bologna, relief of Nectanebo I, Buchlov, Leo¬pold I Berchtold, Athanasius Kirchner, Hans Georg Herwart von Hohenburg
Type of Article Materialia
Citation ONDERKA, Pavel a HONZL, Jiří. The Buchlov Copy of the Relief of Nectanebo from Bologna. Annals of the Náprstek Museum. Prague: National Museum, 2025, 46(2), 101–115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37520/anpm.2025.010. ISSN 0231-844X (print), 2533-5685 (online). Also available from: https://publikace.nm.cz/en/periodicals/annals-of-the-naprstek-museum/46-2/the-buchlov-copy-of-the-relief-of-nectanebo-from-bologna
Annals of the Náprstek Museum | 2025/46/2

The Buchlov Castle holds in its collection several stone tablets decorated with pseudo-Egyptian scenes and pseudo-hieroglyphic texts. The largest piece represents a simpli­fied and supplemented copy of the relief of King Nectanebo I of the Thirtieth Dynasty (380–343 BCE) from the collections of the Municipal Archaeological Museum in Bologna. The Bologna relief served as the primary model, complemented by antiquarian works such as Kircher’s Oedi­pus Aegyptiacus and Herwart’s Thesaurus Hieroglyphicorum. The tablets exemplify early modern engagement with Egyptian monuments, combining faithful copying with creative reinterpreta­tion and speculative attempts at deciphering hieroglyphs.

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